gitlab-cicd 缓存node_modules,怎么检测每次不用去npm install


在GitLab CI/CD中,为了缓存`node_modules`以避免每次构建时重新执行`npm install`,您可以在`.gitlab-ci.yml`文件中配置缓存。以下是一个示例: ```yaml cache: paths: - node_modules/ before_script: # 在缓存不存在或安装不完整时运行npm install - npm ci || npm install build: script: - npm run build ``` 这里: 1. `cache.paths`指定了需要缓存的路径,这里是`node_modules`目录。 2. `before_script`中的`npm ci || npm install`会检查`node_modules`是否存在并完整,如果不存在或者不是通过`package-lock.json`或`npm-shrinkwrap.json`锁定的版本,则运行`npm install`进行安装。`npm ci`是用于在持续集成环境中更快地、更可靠地安装依赖项的命令,它假定项目已经有一个`package-lock.json`或`npm-shrinkwrap.json`文件。 这样,只要`node_modules`的缓存有效,就会直接使用缓存,从而避免了每次都需要执行`npm install`的过程。 [2024-02-22 17:20:43 | AI写代码神器 | 248点数解答]
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